Cost-push inflation is a type of inflation that occurs when the cost of production increases, leading to higher prices for goods and services. This type of inflation can be caused by a variety of factors, such as an increase in the cost of raw materials, a rise in labor costs, or an increase in taxes. As the cost of production goes up, companies may pass the increased costs on to consumers in the form of higher prices, which leads to overall price level increases and inflation. Cost-push inflation can be contrasted with demand-pull inflation, which occurs when there is increased demand for goods and services, leading to higher prices.